IPS Officer – How to become an IPS Officer: IPS stands for Indian Police Service. It is well known that IPS (Indian Police Service) is one of the biggest prestigious posts in our country. IPS exam is a part of the UPSC Civil Service Exam which is conducted every year. If you are part of the examniation with your abilites & determination and want to become an IPS officer, this article will be help to you. The First preference to become an IPS Officer Candidates must be a citizen of India to become an IPS Officer. At the time of filling the Civil Service Examination, the candidates must be at least 21 years of age and must hold a degree from a recognized University.
♦♦Let’s take a look at the questions in our mind (we solve all the below mentioned questions for encourageing the student to become an IPS Officer)
1) What are the physical requirement for IPS Officer
2) What is the Age Limit for IPS Officer
3) What is the Salary of an IPS Officer per month
4) What is the Qualification for IPS Officer
5) What is the Selection Process of IPS Officer
6) How to become an IPS Officer after 12th
7) Maximum number of attempts to become an IPS Officer
8) Where are IPS officers trained
♦♦ What are the physical requirement for IPS Officer?
| IPS Officer physical requirement for Male | IPS Officer physical requirement for Women | |
| Height | For Gen/SC/OBC – 165 cm For ST – 160 cm |
For Gen/SC/OBC – 150 cm For ST – 145 cm |
| Chest | Minimum – 84 cm Expanded – 5 cm |
Minimum – 79 cm Expanded – 5 cm |
| Eyesight | 6/6 or 6/9 distant vision for good eye | 6/12 or 6/9 for worst eye. Near vision J1 for good eye. J2 for worst eye |
The Other medical requirements other than physical fitness for IPS Officer are given below
| Blood Pressure (High): Age 23 – 123; Age 24 – 124; Age 25 – 122; Age 28 – 124; Age 30 – 125; Age 32 – 126; Age 34 – 127 |
| Ear: Good Listening and normal ear cavity, 1000-4000 frequency hearing impairment should not be more than 30 decibels |
| Nasal: Candidates should not stutter while speaking |
| Ladies should not be pregnant at the time of medical test |
Physical Training of IPS Officer
| Indoor Training | Outdoor Training |
| Classes on IPC/CrPC/IEA/Ethics/Police Management etc along with seminars and lectures from renowned personalities from around the country | PT, Cross Country Runs of 16kms, Firearms training, Route marches, Unarmed Combat training, games, horse riding and much more |
♦♦ What is the Age Limit for IPS Officer?
| For General Candidates | For OBC Candidates | For SC/ST Candidates |
| Minimum – 21 years Upper age limit – 32 years |
Minimum – 21 years Upper age limit – 35 years |
Minimum – 21 years Upper age limit – 37 years |
♦♦ What is the Salary of an IPS Officer per month?
| Officer Level / Rank | 6th CPC Pay Scale | Basic Pay After 7th CPC | Monthly Gross Salary |
| ASP | 15,600-39,100/- GP 5400 | 56,100/- | 78,000/- |
| DSP | 15,600-39,100/- GP 6600 | 67,700/- | 94,000/- |
| SP & DCP | 15,600-39,100/- GP 7600 | 78,800/- | 1,10,500/- |
| SSP | 37,400-67,000/- GP 8900 | 1,31,100/- | 1,83,500/- |
| DIG | 37,400-67,000/- GP 10000 | 1,44,200/- | 2,02,000/- |
| DGP | 67,000-79,000/- | 1,82,000/- | 2,55,000/- |
♦♦ What is the Qualification for IPS Officer?
1) A Candidate must be a citizen of India to become an IPS Officer.
2) To be eligible for becoming an IPS Officer, candidates must hold a degree from recognized university in any discipline.
3) The candidates appearing for final degree exam can also apply for Civil Services Preliminary Examination.
4) Candidates with equivalent to professional and technical degree that is recognized by the Government can also apply.
5) Those in the final year of a degree course can also appear in the Preliminary Examination taken every year by UPSC.
♦♦ What is the Selection Process of IPS Officer?
Selection Process of How to become an IPS Officer will be conducted in three phases.
1) Civil Services Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
2) Civil Services Mains Examination (Descriptive Type)
3) Personal Interview
Exam Pattern of IPS Officer
>> Paper I – General Studies (200 marks)
>> Paper II – CSAT (200 marks)
>> Main Exam – 1750 marks
>> Interview – 275 marks
Syllabus of UPSC Civil Service Preliminary Exam to become an IPS Officer
General Studies Paper I (Preliminary Exam)
>> Current events of national and international importance.
>> History of India and Indian National Movement.
>> Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World.
>> Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
>> Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector initiatives, etc.
>> General issues on Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity and Climate Change – that do not require subject specialisation General Science.
CSAT Paper II (Preliminary Exam)
>> Comprehension
>> Interpersonal skills including communication skills
>> Logical reasoning and analytical ability
>> Decision-making and problem solving
>> General mental ability
>> Basic numeracy
Syllabus for UPSC Main Exam (1750 marks) to become an IPS Officer
The Mains examination constitutes the 2nd phase of the Civil Services Examination. Only after successfully qualifying in the prelims exam would the candidates be allowed to write the IAS Mains. The UPSC Mains exam consists of 9 papers, out of which two are qualifying papers of 300 marks each. The two qualifying papers are ( Any Indian Language & English Language Paper )
Structure of Language Papers
1) Essay – 100 marks
2) Reading Comprehension – 60 marks
3) Precis Writing – 60 marks
4) Translation – English to compulsory language (20 marks), Compulsory language to English (20 marks)
5) Grammar and basic language usage – 40 marks
UPSC Main Syllabus & Exam Pattern (1750 marks)
| Paper | Subject | Marks |
| Paper – I | Essay (can be written in the medium of the candidate’s choice) | 250 Marks |
| Paper – II | General Studies I (Indian Heritage & Culture, History & Geography of the World & Society) | 250 Marks |
| Paper – III | General Studies II (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice & International Relations) | 250 Marks |
| Paper – IV | General Studies III (Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Security & Disaster Management) | 250 Marks |
| Paper – V | General Studies IV (Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude) | 250 Marks |
| Paper – VI | Optional Subject Paper I | 250 Marks |
| Paper – VII | Optional Subject Paper II | 250 Marks |
IPS Officer Interview / UPSC Personality Test (275 marks)
>> Candidates who qualify the UPSC Mains Exam will be called for the Personality Test/Interview. These candidates will be interviewed by a Board appointed by the UPSC.
>> The objective of the interview is to assess the personal suitability of the candidate for a career in the civil services by a board of competent and unbiased observers.
>> The interview is more of purposive conversation intended to explore the mental qualities and analytical ability of the candidate.
>> The Interview test will be of 275 marks and the total marks for written examination is 1750. This sums up to a Grand Total of 2025 Marks based on which the final merit list will be prepared.
♦♦ How to become an IPS Officer after 12th?
Have you completed 12th standard? Do you want to become an IPS Officer? If yes, this article will be of help to you. Here, you’ll be reading about the topic – how to become an IPS Officer after 12th?
> It is not possible to become an IPS Officer after completing 12th Pass.
> The basic eligibility criteria required to appear for this exam is – candidates must possess Graduate Degree from a recognized University / Institure and also have 21 years of age.
> In order to become an IPS Officer, you must apply for Civil Service Exam conducted by the UPSC. You must also crack the Preliminary Exam, Mains Exam & Interview in order to get selected for the training.
♦♦ Maximum number of attempts to become an IPS Officer?
>> General Candidates – 6 attempts
>> OBC Candidates – 9 attempts
>> SC/ST Candidates – unlimited number of attempts
>> Physically handicapped – 9 attempts for General and OBC, while unlimited for SC/ST
♦♦ Where are IPS officers trained?
There are four parts to the training imparted to the IPS Officer recruits
1) Foundation Course (3 months): LBSNAA, Mussoorie
2) Phase I training (Basic Course – 11 months): Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA), Hyderabad
3) District Practical Training (6 months): at the respective cadre
4) Phase II training (1 month): Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA), Hyderabad
The aim of the basic course is to build capacity for the probationers to meet the unique challenges in the field. The objectives of the basic courses are
1) Build capacity through the matrix of sensitization, orientation and competency.
2) Impart professional knowledge and understanding.
3) Develop professional, organizational and community skills.
4) Nurture human values, right attitudes and appropriate behaviour in professional and personal life and to inculcate sensitivity.
5) Develop overall personality (character, self-discipline, habits, soft skills, norms, etiquette, values, etc.).
6) Transform the probationers into leaders of police stations and police districts.
Compulsory Indoor Subjects for IPS Training
1. Police in Modern India
2. Indian Evidence Act, 1872
3. Indian Penal Code, 1860
4. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
5. Special Laws
6. Crime Prevention & Criminology
7. Investigation
8. Forensic Medicine
9. Forensic Science (Theory and Practicals)
10. Maintenance of Public Peace and Order
11. Internal Security
12. Police Leadership and Management
13. Ethics and Human Rights
14. Information & Communication Technology
Compulsory Indoor Subjects
1. Physical Fitness (PT, athletics, gymnasium, sports, cross country races up to 20 km)
2. Drill
3. Yoga
4. Unarmed combat
5. Swimming
6. Field Craft & Tactics and Map Reading (ambush setting, counter-ambush maneuvers, use of terrain for tactical movement, setting up counter-insurgency camps, map-reading, movement with and without the aid of GPS, Route marches up to 40 km with full battle load, handling explosives, etc.)
7. Equitation (horse riding)
8. First Aid and Ambulance Drill
Optional Subjects for IPS Training
1. Police Telecommunications and Control Room Operations
2. Hindi
3. Regional language (depending on the cadre)
4. Motor Mechanism and Driving